Influence of pectin and sucrose concentrations on the survival of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus ATCC 7469 in Caatinga passion fruit symbiotic beverages during refrigerated storage

Authors

  • Roberta Maria Lins Mendes
  • Maryana Rogéria dos Santos
  • Ester Ribeiro de Andrade

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55905/oelv21n9-169

Keywords:

probióticos, prebióticos, viabilidade, sucos de fruta

Abstract

Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus ATCC 7469 é uma linhagem probiótica com potencial na elaboração de bebidas simbióticas à base de frutas e outras matrizes alimentares não lácteas. O maracujá da Caatinga (MC) (Passiflora cincinnata) é um fruto de baixo custo que permite um aproveitamento integral, onde polpa e casca podem ser utilizadas. A pectina extraída da casca é fonte de fibras solúveis e promove efeitos benéficos devido à sua ação prebiótica. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência da adição da pectina extraída da casca e da sacarose na viabilidade e sobrevivência de L. rhamnosus ATCC 7469 em bebidas simbióticas com MC. Foram produzidas 11 bebidas com as mesmas concentrações de polpa de maracujá (50%), fermentadas por 24 horas. Adicionou-se pectina e sacarose de acordo com a aplicação de um Delineamento Composto Central Rotacional (DCCR) para determinação das melhores condições em relação à sobrevivência do probiótico após 28 dias de estoque refrigerado. A extração da pectina da casca do MC para elaboração das bebidas foi realizada utilizando ácido cítrico e seu rendimento foi de 70,4%. Os maiores valores de sobrevivência (quase 70%) do probiótico sob condições gastrointestinais simuladas foram nas bebidas contendo 5% de sacarose e 20g/L de pectina e 10% de sacarose e 12,5 g/L de pectina. A partir dos resultados do DCCR, observou-se que o efeito da pectina impacta positivamente na sobrevivência do probiótico independente de baixas concentrações de sacarose. O maracujá da Caatinga se mostrou uma matriz não láctea favorável tanto para extração da pectina, quanto para a produção das bebidas simbióticas, mantendo estável a viabilidade de L. rhamnosus ATCC 7469 durante o estoque refrigerado. A linhagem probiótica foi capaz de manter a sobrevivência durante o estoque e após simulação das condições do trato gastrointestinal, se mostrando um excelente probiótico com boa capacidade de adaptação mesmo em matrizes alimentares não lácteas.

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Published

2023-09-28

How to Cite

Mendes, R. M. L., dos Santos, M. R., & de Andrade, E. R. (2023). Influence of pectin and sucrose concentrations on the survival of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus ATCC 7469 in Caatinga passion fruit symbiotic beverages during refrigerated storage. OBSERVATÓRIO DE LA ECONOMÍA LATINOAMERICANA, 21(9), 13624–13646. https://doi.org/10.55905/oelv21n9-169

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